{"id":78,"date":"2021-02-06T18:39:43","date_gmt":"2021-02-06T18:39:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/amggutter.com\/?page_id=78"},"modified":"2021-03-14T01:51:17","modified_gmt":"2021-03-14T01:51:17","slug":"definitions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/amggutter.com\/index.php\/definitions\/","title":{"rendered":"Definitions"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\n  <strong>TRADE TERMS AND DEFINITIONS<\/strong>\n  <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>IN THIS SECTION WE HAVE TRIED TO LIST THE MOST COMMAND <br> RELATED TERMS OF CONSTRUCTION FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE.<br> <br> <strong>A.M.G. GUTTER AND DOWNSPOUTS:<\/strong> Honest, reliable, competitively <br> priced, professional, gutter installation company that puts quality <br> craftsmanship before profits. Family owned and operated with owner doing <br> all installation to ensure customer satisfaction.<br> <br> <strong>BOX MITER:<\/strong> A component used to join to sections of gutter together at a <br> corner whether it be inside or outside. Can be fastened with screws or <br> rivets and must be sealed with a quality self leveling sealant to prevent <br> leaks. Most common corner used in replacement.<br> <br> <strong>CONTRACTOR:<\/strong> A salesperson that writes contracts to supply goods and <br> services in return for payment. Most contractors will get you to sign a <br> contract and then sell that contract to another party who in most cases is <br> the lowest bidder. &nbsp;<br> <br> <strong>DRIP EDGE:<\/strong> Small &#8220;z&#8221; shaped piece of metal installed under the starter <br> course of shingles used to divert water from shingles into gutter system. <br> Drip edge should not touch fascia board to avoid water\/debris going behind <br> gutter potentially rotting the fascia board\/soffit.<br> <br> <strong>END CAP:<\/strong> A component used to end a run of gutter. Should be crimped to <br> gutter and sealed with permanent sealer to prevent leaks<br> <br> <strong>FASCIA BOARD:<\/strong> This typically is a 1&#8243; x 6&#8243; pine trim board used to cap the <br> end of your rafters to keep out animals and the weather. This is the board <br> that your gutters will be attached and needs to be in sound condition to <br> ensure proper installation and longevity of your gutter system and the <br> condition of the surrounding components of your home inside and out.<br> <br> <strong>SOFFIT:<\/strong> is the underside of your overhang. It can be as small as 3 1\/2&#8243; and <br> as large as 48&#8243; or more. This trim board also covers your rafters and <br> should be vented. Your soffit serves less a purpose than your fascia board <br> as it does not support any weight and is not required &nbsp;for the installation of <br> your gutter system. &nbsp;<br> <br> <strong>RAFTER TAILS:<\/strong> are the ends of the boards that support your roof <br> sheathing or deck boards. In the years before modern construction <br> techniques took over most homes had exposed rafter tails and if gutters <br> were in stalled they were nailed to the rafter tails which were cut at the <br> proper angles and lengths for a uniform installation.<br> <br> <strong>ROOF SHEATHING:<\/strong> Plywood or in older construction 1&#8243; x 6&#8243; pine boards <br> nailed to the roof joists to enclose the rafters\/attic space. Shingles are <br> nailed to this for a water proof finish.<br> <br> <strong>RAKE TRIM:<\/strong> This the trim used to keep rain water from penetrating your <br> home at the peaks of your roof similar to drip edge it covers the edge of <br> your roof sheathing.<br> <br> <strong>SPIKE AND FERULE:<\/strong> Large nails and spacers used in the installation of <br> gutters. (yours may be sticking out) This type of installation is outdated and <br> should not be used to install your gutters no matter what the price.<br> <br> <strong>CONCEALED HANGER:<\/strong> A stamp formed heavy gage aluminum bracket <br> that hooks into the preformed lip of your gutter and is screwed into the <br> fascia board for a sturdy long lasting installation.<br> <br> <strong>HAND MITER:<\/strong> This is another throw back to the old days when gutters <br> were made of copper or steel and had to be hand cut, soldered, and if steel <br> painted to the desired color. Today the only gutter that should be hand <br> mitered is custom copper. The majority of homes today are fitted with <br> aluminum gutter which come pre-painted and when hand mitered must be <br> touched up with spray paint which voids your paint manufacturer&#8217;s warranty.<br> Most commonly used in new construction to save money (around $3.00).<br> <br> <strong>STRIP MITER:<\/strong> Similar to a box miter but is much smaller and less <br> expensive, usually used to cover a hand miter.<br> <br> <strong>SEAMLESS GUTTER:<\/strong> Is a phrase coined by gutter machine manufacturers <br> to sell machines and embellished by the installers that could afford them to <br> beat their competitors that could not. Seamless means just that no seams <br> and with the different components of a gutter system make it impossible for a completely seamless system.<strong> IF THE PROPER SEALANT IS USED YOUR <br> GUTTERS SHOULD NOT LEAK NO MATTER HOW MANY SEAMS.<br> <br> CAULKING:<\/strong> A semi liquid compound used to fill gaps between materials in <br> an attempt to waterproof. There are many grades of caulk on the market <br> today that produce varying results. (you get what you pay for)<br> <br> <strong>SELF LEVELING SEALANT:<\/strong> Quality underwater sealant used by <br> professionals to seal everything from swimming pools to heat ducts and is <br> an excellent choice for gutter systems as it remains flexible and waterproof <br> for many years outlasting even the most expensive caulks. Because it is a <br> self leveling agent it finds its way into all of the cracks and crevasses it <br> comes in contact providing a permanent seal in most cases.<br> <br> <strong>ZIP SCREWS:<\/strong> Small hex head screws used in the sheet metal industry for a <br> strong modern installation. (exterior fasteners should be stainless steel)<br> <br> <strong>STAINLESS STEEL:<\/strong> A metal that is highly rust, chip and stain resistant. <br> Excellent for use as an exterior fastener as it will not rust like less expensive<br> Zinc plated screws.<br> <br> <strong>ZINC PLATED:<\/strong> A metal plating that is used as a coating to slow the <br> corrosion of steel used in an interior or exterior application. Most of these <br> types of plated fasteners measure their rust free life expectancy in hours <br> not in days or years.<br> <br> <strong>POP RIVET:<\/strong> Small cylindrical fastener that when compressed upon itself <br> expands filling a pre-drilled hole through two or more pieces of sheet metal<br> fastening them together.<br> <br> <strong>GUTTER PROTECTION:<\/strong> A cover that is attached to the top of your gutter to <br> keep debris and animals from entering you gutter causing it to overflow.<br> <br> <strong>SPLASH BLOCK:<\/strong> Put underneath the downspout to divert rain water and to <br> reduce erosion of soil\/landscaping materials.<br> <br> <strong>VALLEY OVERFLOW GUARD:<\/strong> A piece of sheet metal installed on the top <br> of an area of gutter that has a tendency to overflow due to the <br> convergence of two or more roofs that funnel a large volume of water into <br> the small area gutter. (usually at an inside corner)<br> <br> <strong>PITCH:<\/strong> To pitch something like a gutter is to make it out of level. In the <br> instance of a gutter system, water always finds level and will travel in the <br> direction of the lowest point preferably the outlet for your downspout.<br> <br> <strong>SUB CONTRACTOR:<\/strong> A person or persons engaged in business doing the <br> work of a contractor for a lesser fee. Usually several sub-contractors will bid <br> on a job that a contractor has acquired through a similar bid process. More <br> times than not the lowest bid is taken and can be as little as 25% of the <br> original cost the home owner is paying leaving huge profit for the contractor.<br> In these cases the home owner has over paid and does not have direct <br> contact with the sub contractor if there is a problem with their work.<br> <br> <strong>IN OUR OPINION CONTRACTORS SHOULD BE ONLY USED WHEN <br> MULTIPLE TRADES ARE BEING USED AND HAVE TO BE MANAGED <br> OVER A PERIOD OF TIME AND ALL SUB CONTRACTOR BIDS SHOULD <br> BE APPROVED BY THE HOME OWNERS WITH A MINIMAL <br> CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT FEE PAID TO THE CONTRACTOR.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TRADE TERMS AND DEFINITIONS IN THIS SECTION WE HAVE TRIED TO LIST THE MOST COMMAND RELATED TERMS OF CONSTRUCTION FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE. A.M.G. GUTTER AND DOWNSPOUTS: Honest, reliable, competitively priced, professional, gutter installation company that puts quality craftsmanship before profits. Family owned and operated with owner doing all installation to ensure customer satisfaction. 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